Solar · Repair, replace or choose · Updated November 2026

Solar Batteries vs. a Standby Generator for Power Outages

Both can keep the lights on during an outage, but they work very differently. A battery stores a fixed amount of energy and can recharge from solar panels. A standby generator burns natural gas or propane and runs as long as fuel lasts.

Side by side

Solar batteryStandby generator
Typical installed costAbout $10,000 average for a battery system; $400–$750 per kWh of storageStandby units $5,000–$25,000 with installation; a 20–24 kW unit runs $5,000–$6,500 before installation
How long it lasts in an outageLimited by stored energy; recharges from solar when the sun is outAs long as fuel is available
What it can powerLimited by battery size and inverter output; often essential circuits rather than the whole houseSized to run essential loads or the whole house, including central AC
Noise and emissionsSilent; no exhaustEngine noise; exhaust must vent safely outdoors
UpkeepLittle routine maintenance; capacity declines slowly over timeAnnual service about $170–$400; periodic self-tests
Everyday valueCan store solar for evening use, which can help with time-of-use ratesOnly used in outages

Costs from HomeAdvisor's solar battery and generator cost guides.

Which fits your situation

  • Battery: you have or are adding solar, outages are usually short, you want quiet operation, or your utility has time-of-use rates.
  • Generator: outages last days, you need to run central AC, well pumps or medical equipment for long periods, and you have natural gas or room for a propane tank.
  • Both: some homes pair a battery for short outages with a generator for long ones.

Installation items to plan for

  • A transfer switch for a generator ($600–$2,500 automatic) and a concrete pad.
  • Permits, typically $50–$200 each for electrical and gas work.
  • Gas line or propane tank installation.
  • For batteries: a backup-capable inverter or gateway, and possibly an electrical panel upgrade (panel replacement cost).
Safety first

Generators produce carbon monoxide. Standby units must be installed outdoors with the manufacturer's clearances, and portable generators should never run in a garage or near windows.

Next steps

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Sources

Cost figures are national ranges from the sources listed above and in our solar cost guide, not a quote from FixFinch or any contractor.