Heating & Cooling · Buying guides · Updated November 2026

How to Measure Humidity in Your Home

Humidity affects comfort, mold growth, window condensation and even wood floors. An inexpensive digital hygrometer tells you whether you have a problem before you buy a humidifier or dehumidifier.

What to aim for

The EPA recommends keeping indoor humidity below 60%, ideally between 30% and 50%. In cold weather, lower humidity helps prevent condensation on windows.

How to measure

  • Use a digital hygrometer (many also show temperature).
  • Place it away from bathrooms, kitchens, humidifiers and direct sun.
  • Check several rooms, especially the basement and bedrooms.
  • Watch readings over a few days; humidity changes with weather and activity.

Check your hygrometer's accuracy

  1. Mix a small amount of table salt with a few drops of water to make a damp paste in a bottle cap.
  2. Seal it in a zip-top bag with the hygrometer, without touching.
  3. After 8–12 hours, it should read about 75%. Note the difference and adjust readings accordingly.

What the readings mean

ReadingWhat to do
Above 60%Use bath and kitchen fans, fix leaks, consider a dehumidifier (basement dehumidifier guide)
30%–50%Healthy range
Below 30%Dry skin and static; consider a humidifier, but avoid condensation on windows

Next steps

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